A Union B Venn Diagram Formula
What is a venn diagram.
A union b venn diagram formula. Let s say that our universe contains the numbers 1 2 3 and 4 so u 1 2 3 4 let a be the set containing the numbers 1 and 2. Some basic formulas for venn diagrams of two and three elements. The usual picture makes use of a rectangle as the universal set and circles for the sets under consideration. In this section you will learn how to draw a venn diagram for a union b whole complement.
Venn diagram also known as euler venn diagram is a simple representation of sets by diagrams. Venn diagrams can be used to express the logical in the mathematical sense relationships between various sets. N a b n a. We can even apply color combinations to the circles in the venn diagram and change their colors as desired.
A union b a union b a intersect b a intersect b a union b. Shading regions for two sets. Venn diagram can also be created via drawing tools available in excel. Venn diagram of a u b.
Scroll down the page for more examples and solutions on how to shade venn diagrams to represent the required regions of two sets and three sets. To do this click on the design tab in the smartart tools and then click on the layout that is desired. In cat and other mba entrance exams questions asked from this topic involve 2 or 3 variable only. This is a very simple venn diagram example that shows the relationship between two overlapping sets x y.
The simplest and most typical venn diagram depicts two overlapping circles. A b is called a intersection b. Or that part which is common in a b. N a b n a n b n a b don t worry there is no need to remember this formula once you grasp the meaning.
From the given venn diagram find i a ii b iii a u b iv a n b. The following examples should help you understand the notation terminology and concepts relating venn diagrams and set notation. Venn diagram general formula. To represent a u b in venn diagram we have to shade the region other than a and b.
A venn diagram or set diagram is a diagram that shows all possibilities of overlap and non overlap of two or more sets. Let s see the explanation with an example. First draw venn diagram for a u b and then a u b. A u b z z a or z b that is z may be in a or in b or in both a and b a u b is read as a union b now that a u b contains all the elements of a and all the elements of b and the figure given above illustrates this.
The usual depiction makes use of a rectangle as the universal set and circles for the sets under consideration. If the value of a union b is to be calculated from the diagram the sum of these 3 values given inside the diagram will give a b. Sets a creatures with two legs and b creatures that can fly this example involves two sets a and b represented here as circles. A b is subtracted once from sum of a b because it is included twice in the total being a part of both a b.
How to shade the union intersection and complement of two sets.