Set Notation And Interval Notation
C denotes the set of all complex numbers.
Set notation and interval notation. With this convention sets are built with parentheses or brackets each having a distinct meaning the solutions to latex x geq 4 latex are represented as latex left 4 infty right latex. This set is all numbers between 2 and positive infinity. Then the open interval a b represents the set of all real numbers between a and b except a and b. Another commonly used and arguably the most concise method for describing inequalities and solutions to inequalities is called interval notation.
Represent inequalities using interval notation. The function must work for all values we give it so it is up to us to make sure we get the domain correct. Set builder interval notation a set is a collection of unique elements. Sets may be described in many ways.
Notation plays an important role in mathematics. By roster by set builder notation by interval notation by graphing on a number line and or by venn diagrams. For graphing on a number line see. A x b is the inequality description.
Elements in a set do not repeat. This video introduces how to read and write interval and set notation. In its simplest form the domain is the set of all the values that go into a function. Methods of describing sets.
X in mathbb r x 5 or 10 x 20 or x 100 finally note that if the. Beyond that set notation uses descriptions. The second interval is x 2. Suppose that a and b are real numbers such that a b.
X a x b is the set builder notation. Is the empty set the set which has no elements. Because negative infinity isn t a real number you use an open interval to represent it. So in interval notation you write this part of the set as.
Infty 5 cup 10 20 cup 100 infty this same set can be written in set notation. Back miscellaneous mathematics mathematics contents index home. For example if your set is composed by all the numbers smaller than 5 or between 10 and 20 or greater than 100 you write the following union of intervals. Interval notation calculator inequality calculator absolute value interval notation compound inequality set builder notation calculator.
Usually this is used to describe a certain span or group of spans of numbers along a axis such as an x axis. Set builder notation is very useful for defining domains. The interval 3 5 is written in set notation as read as the set of all real numbers x such that. This interval includes all numbers between negative infinity and 4.
Interval notation is a method of writing down a set of numbers.